En primeur second day: 2005 comparisons persist
On the second day of en primeur, reactions continue to be overwhelmingly positive though the 2009 vintage still faces a formidable rival in the great 2005.
Read more on Decanter.com
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During this challenging economic times, people have started to think twice before purchasing something, be it a piece of furniture, car or even a perfume. We are all reducing costs and trying to save money every way we can and this includes reducing the cost of the fragrance we buy. However, this doesnât mean that people can no longer afford a perfume, but that they should buy discount fragrances that have the same quality as the perfumes sold at a very high price. Perfumes are not luxury, but a daily necessity which help us smell good and feel good about ourselves.
I donât advise you to start buying a cheap cologne for five or ten dollars and whose smell will fade away in just a matter of minutes. What I am suggesting is that you should start to shop wisely for discount fragrances. Although many people believe that discount perfumes are always fakes of bad quality and that these arenât worth a penny, you should know that the term discount is not a substitute for the terms cheap or without quality. Just like very costly perfumes, discount ones will last you for an entire day or even until you take a bath or wash your clothes.
By shopping for discount fragrances online you will be able to reduce your investments without having to buy low quality perfumes. Most people donât understand that the reason online stores can afford to offer very competitive cheap cologne prices is due because of the fact that they donât pay for renting the space, shelf life and other expenses that local providers have to deal with in order to sell their products. As long as you know where to look, you will be able to find authentic discount perfumes at a price you have never imagined. Despite of the fact that not being able to smell the cheap cologne you purchase online is considered to be the main drawback of online shops, nowadays people are familiar with the smell of the perfumes they like and they know exactly what to look for when shopping online.
Another advantage of purchasing discount fragrances online is the wide selection these shops put at your disposal and the fact that here you can find everything you want, even the newest and the rarest perfumes that would be impossible to obtain elsewhere. Furthermore, online you will also find tips on how to choose the cheap cologne that suits you best. However, those of you who have decided to purchase perfumes online are advised to do a little bit of research first. For example, compare the prices of the perfume you are interested in and make sure you buy authentic items.
Nowadays, there are many online shops that offer discount fragrances but make sure that these stores are reputable and that they offer excellent support. It wouldnât be a bad idea to check out some testimonials to convince yourself that what you are buying are authentic products. If you see famous designer perfumes at prices that differ greatly from others on different sites, thereâs definitely something wrong with them and the smartest thing to do is to move on. Last but not least, try to select your cheap cologne according to your taste, the climate, weather condition and your skin type.
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i know it is weird to order perfume online without smelling it yet but i really want this and the stores wont get it untill agust or somethign so wich one seems like it would smell better my choices are ventura or malibu.
http://www.hollisterco.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/category1_10251_10201_16451_-1_12552
http://www.hollisterco.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/category1_10251_10201_16456_-1_12552
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話題のPerfume（パフューム）のメドレーを作ってみました。 メンバー大本彩乃（おおもと あやの）、愛称「のっち」 樫野有香（かしの ゆか）、愛称「かしゆか」 西脇綾香（にしわき あやか）、愛称「あ〜ちゃん」 愛称は公式サイト、PVで使用されており、公式の名前として認識されている。 リーダーはおらず、立ち位置や曲の際のセンターポジションは固定されていない。1曲の間にも3人の立ち位置は変わる。ただしトークなどの場合は西脇がセンターに立つことが多い。 [編集] グループ名Perfumeとは英語で香水の意で、結成時のメンバーが西脇綾香・樫野有香・河島佑香と、全員の名前に「香」の文字が入っていたことにちなむ。当初はぱふゅ〜むまたはぱふゅ→むとひらがな表記だったが、これは「売れるグループ名は画数が13画」という都市伝説にあやかったものである。メンバーが憧れたSPEEDも13画であり、西脇は「SPEEDさんにあやかって13画にした」と語ることもある。 その後2003年春に上京してアミューズに所属した後にアルファベット表記に改められた[1]。ただ、後に加入した大本彩乃の名前には「香」の文字が無いこともあってか、現在ではグループ名の由来を「香りは人の気持ちを和ませたり、楽しい気持ちにさせたりできるので、私たちもそういう存在になりたいという気持ちを込めて、英語で香水を意味するPerfumeというグループ名にした」と説明することが多い。西脇はこの説明が「ま、後付けなんですけど」と述べている[2]。 [編集] 来歴[編集] 広島・ローカルアイドル時代2000年春 – テレビ新広島が運営するアクターズスクール広島（ASH）に入学した第1期生である西脇綾香・樫野有香・河島佑香が、スクール内ユニット「ぱふゅ〜む」として自発的に結成した。結成後まもなく河島が離脱。河島は「Risky[3 …
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The List of Top List Songs
I’ll confess I’m a sucker for a good list song. Cole Porter remains the uncontested king of rhyming inventories. He was tops at cataloging just about any subject, and likely produced more list songs than any other songwriter of his era.
Read more on JazzTimes Magazine
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I am 14, and I have no idea what to get my mom for Christmas! She is impossible to buy for and asks for like 2 things and that’s what she gets. No surprise, which is no fun. I want to get a really cool gift that she’ll use regularly (not a crappy thing that she’ll use twice) so that she can be surprised AND get a great gift that she will use in the many months/years to come. She’s not a huge jewelry fan, and sometimes clothes are better if she’s the one to pick them out. She’s totally not self-centered, and hates big or expensive gifts. Any ideas? She just bought perfume online for my family to give to her for Christmas because it was cheap:( Please help!!!!!
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Perfume isn’t new. Marie Antoinette wore perfume when she was Queen of France. She wasn’t even the first queen to wear perfume or engage the services of an official perfume-maker. Catherine de Medici (also Queen of France, many years earlier) brought with her a man to serve as royal perfumer when she left her native Italy to marry Henri II of France. The perfumer she brought had served the Medici family for many years before embarking with Catherine to France. In Italy, he had been the Medici’s official poison-maker. This was a man of considerable professional versatility.
Catherine de Medici was an interesting character. She was the richest woman in the world at the time, not particularly good looking, and the last of a great Italian dynasty that-as you remember-retained the services of a poison-maker on staff. Catherine did not grow up in a lovey-dovey household and her uncles quickly decided that it would be best for all concerned (and by “all” they meant “themselves”) if Catherine were to marry into a powerful political family.
Meanwhile, the Valois family was ruling one of the most powerful nations on earth, France. The Valois were powerful, self-absorbed, extremely cultured, and broke. A deal was made to wed Catherine to Henri in 1533. (Both were 14 which was considered a grand age to be married in those days.) Catherine moved to France to be with her new husband. In a few years, Henri II was king, Catherine was queen, and the king had taken on his father’s mistress, a woman many years his senior.
Catherine devoted her life to a variety of interests including being the patron of Nostradamus, perfume, and annoying her husband’s mistress. When her husband died in a freak accident, she saw her sons ascend to the power while she was pretty much the power behind the throne.
What happened in Catherine’s day in the world of perfume was that a very skillful Italian perfumer was suddenly introduced to a world of new flowers, plants, and herbs. Back then, perfumers only had natural substances to work and this bounty of new botanicals naturally led to the creation of more floral fragrances.
By the time the Bourbons came into power in France, perfume had not only risen to an art, it was regarded as medical necessity. Despite the opulence of the palaces of France, they lacked indoor plumbing. According to historians who somehow report to know such things, it was not uncommon to find human excrement in the elegant carpeted stairways of the great palaces. Piles could be found in hallways and corridors. With bathing a rarity and a rather liberal interpretation of the word rest room, the world of the French court stank.
One way for the cultured nostrils of the day to survive such an environment was to constantly dab a bit of scent under the nose. It’s similar to the approach some coroners use when they apply mentholated ointment to their noses before an autopsy. Besides that, perfume was thought to be antiseptic. During the dark days of the Black Plague (when about a third of Europe died), it was believed that those who could keep sniffing perfume would be somehow protected.
This idea of rich people sniffing perfume to mask the gamey and diseased world around them soon gave rise to the perfumed glove. For many years, French aristocrats wore gloves drenched in perfume so that they could just elevate a royal finger to the nose to shield themselves from the olfactory assaults around them.
In fact, to this day, glovemaking and perfumery are related arts in France.
By the time Marie Antoinette came on the scene, floral perfumes were all the rage. Perfume was no longer seen as a miracle drug, but it was still believed to help dilute or kill the germs from the still-stinking world around the French court. Perfumes were once restricted to the royal family but by Marie Antoinette’s day they were in broader distribution. However, they were so outrageously expensive that only the richest of the rich could afford them.
In those days of the court of Versailles, bathing was a rarity. It was not altogether unknown, but more likely reserved for special occasions like birth and death. Men and women at court would wash from wash bowls in their rooms, but they probably reserved most of their attention to scrubbing make-up from their faces than washing hands or other body parts.
Furthermore, clothing of the type worn at court was exorbitantly expensive. Few people at court, except perhaps the queen, could afford to own more than one or two gowns. Corsets were sometimes worn to assist ladies in these garments but the undergarments we know as panties were unknown at Versailles.
It is known that Marie Antoinette collaborated with a perfume maker at court to develop a strong floral perfume. The formula has been preserved and there is talk of re-creating the original fragrance. If it were available today, it would be used as a fragrance. But Marie Antoinette wore it more to disguise the fact that she never bathed, seldom changed clothes, and was around people who were actually less hygienic than she was.
Meanwhile, over in Germany, a little shop in Cologne was working on a light citrus scent that would become more widely distributed. This scent, nicknamed 4711, would one day find itsway to medicine cabinet all over Europe. It’s still available today.
Fragrance became more democratic. When regular bathing became vogue and sanitary laws were instituted (along with indoor plumbing) perfume became less “medical” and more cosmetic. Along with that, perfume got less expensive. Ordinary people (well, ordinary people with money) could wear perfume and get away with it.
Now perfume has always been a luxury item. Even today, it’s an expensive commodity. But the emergence of the middle class (and by that I mean that the world’s money was now being controlled by a whole lot more people) and the rise in hygiene created an unprecedented situation in which perfume could be enjoyed for itself.
Marie Antoinette wore perfume to guard against disease, protect her healthy, block the bathroom odors in the palace corridors, and thwart the body odor of those genteel gentlemen and gentlewomen who surrounded her at court. For her, perfume was like a vitamin pill (a way to keep healthy) and a mood enhancer (a way to make the world more pleasant).
By the 1800s, perfume was more common. Then in the 1920s, it became a consumer product. Today, we wear perfume for the sensory enjoyment of it. Few people today wear perfume to cover the stink of the world around them, but rather to enhance their sensory experiences. It’s no wonder that the old heavy floral scents of Marie Antoinette’s today seem to get progressively lighter and airier.
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